HTML DOM Select Object>>

Select Object

The Select object represents a drop-down list in an HTML form. For each instance of an HTML <select> tag in a form, a Select object is created.

You can access a Select object by indexing the elements array (by number or name) of the corresponding form or by using getElementById().

IE: Internet Explorer, F: Firefox, N: Netscape, W3C: World Wide Web Consortium (Internet Standard).

Select Object Collections

Collection Description IE  F N W3C
options[] Returns an array of all the options in a dropdown list 3 1 2 Yes

Select Object Properties

Property Description IE  F N W3C
accessKey Sets or returns the keyboard key to access the dropdown list 4     No
align Sets or returns the alignment of the dropdown list according to the surrounding text 4     No
disabled Sets or returns whether or not the dropdown list should be disabled 5 1 6 Yes
form Returns a reference to the dropdown list's parent form 3 1 2 Yes
id Sets or returns the id of the dropdown list (In IE 4 this property is read-only) 4 1   No
length Sets or returns the number of options in the dropdown list 3 1 2 Yes
multiple Sets or returns a Boolean value that indicates whether or not multiple items can be selected 3 1 6 Yes
name Sets or returns the name of the dropdown list 3 1 2 Yes
selectedIndex Sets or returns the index of the selected option in the dropdown list 3 1 2 Yes
size Sets or returns the number of rows in the dropdown list 3 1 6 Yes
tabIndex Sets or returns the tab order for the dropdown list 5     Yes
type Returns the type of the form element. For a dropdown list it will be "select-one" or "select-multiple" 4 1 3 Yes
value Sets or returns the value to be returned to the server when the form is submitted 3 1 6 Yes

Select Object Methods

Method Description IE F N W3C
add() Adds an option to the dropdown list 4     Yes
blur() Removes focus from the dropdown list 4 1 3 Yes
focus() Sets focus on the dropdown list 4 1 3 Yes
remove() Removes an option from the dropdown list 4 1 6 Yes

Select Object Events

Syntax: object.event_name="someJavaScriptCode"

Event Description IE F N W3C
onBlur Executes some code when the dropdown list loses focus 3 1 2  
onChange Executes some code when the dropdown list loses focus and its value has altered 3 1 2  
onClick Executes some code when the user clicks the left mouse button in the dropdown list 4      
onFocus Executes some code when the dropdown list gets focus 4 1 2  

 

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